Cardiac Sciences

Essential Things You Should Know Before Proceeding with Heart Bypass Surgery

Going for a heart Bypass Surgery can give you the stress of a lifetime in one go. To keep the stress at bay, here’s a brief know-how of the preparations, risks, and aftercare associated with a bypass surgery.

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1. A Heart Bypass is a surgery done by a cardiologist on patients whose one or more arteries get damaged or are blocked. It is performed on patients for replacing the damaged arteries with blood vessel grafts to reinstate the proper flow of blood again. Also known as Coronary artery bypass grafting, this is a complex surgery.

2. Blocked arteries put a lot of pressure on the heart to pump blood across the body, and this leads to heartaches, irregular heartbeat, and shortness of breath, excessive sweating, and other symptoms which ultimately convert in serious heart diseases and can also lead to cardiac arrests. Therefore, doctors suggest against the consumption of saturated fats because they are the main reason for blockage in arteries.

3. Hiding excerpts from your medical history from your doctors can make matters worse for you, therefore, keep your doctor well informed about your physical and emotional well-being. No one can advise you better than your doctor regarding what you can do to prepare yourself for the surgery.

4. Before your surgery, you should stop taking drugs without the consent of your doctor. Decide well in advance the time, date, and the stay after surgery. Every heart hospital in India provides facilities to their patients for aftercare as well. Put smoking on halt at least 2-3 weeks before the surgery. Go through a regular oral check-up so that oral bacteria do not complicate your surgery. Knowledge of blood pressure and keeping diabetes in check before the surgery is also important.
5. Bleeding, Breathing Issues, Irregular heartbeat, Formation of blood clots are some short-time risks of bypass surgery, which can be cured through medication from a bypass surgery specialist in India. Wound infection is a common issue among patients suffering from diabetes and those who are obese.

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